BE THE BOSS OF AI.ADRIAN DUNKLEY ↗

What could tokens help you produce?

Describe your roles and monthly outputs. Estimate text-processing costs, then compare the human time needed to reach a result you can use.

Your expertise is not converted into tokens. Years of experience define the comparison standard alongside tested ability, output and reasoning criteria; they do not apply an invented token multiplier. A lower API bill cannot establish that a role can be replaced.

Past work, fine-tuning and future work

This estimates a future month of selected work. Relevant years describe the human comparison standard; the 2.2 million reference is not a career-output total or a measure of accumulated expertise.

Career output needs a separate count of actual documents or code across defined periods. Fine-tuning adapts a model using selected examples; training passes and training tariffs are separate from future API usage. This tool does not quote training costs or assume every listed model supports fine-tuning.

Future replacement requires evidence on unseen work, changing conditions, ongoing review and responsibilities. Reproducing past documents cannot settle that question. Keep evaluation cases separate from training examples. See the method and source guidance.

Describe a month of work

Count each deliverable once, even if it serves several roles. The starting row is an example. Enter combined monthly hours, including research, checking and corrections. Text records do not capture the whole activity.

Adrian’s example reflects his roles and more than 15 years of experience across these fields. Every output quantity, word equivalent, model assignment and hour allocation is a planning assumption, not a record of his monthly work or earnings.

Set the cost assumptions

Adjust text and billing assumptions

Start with rough English-text estimates. Replace these assumptions using a permitted sample and the chosen model’s token counter before relying on a budget. Code and other languages can differ substantially.

The base case allows two full drafts and no extra hidden reasoning. Increase the billed-output factor when reasoning is charged. One tokenizer factor is applied uniformly to this scenario’s input and output; model-specific measured counts are preferable. The base API estimate excludes tools, caching discounts, subscription fees, tax and image/audio/video generation. Compare subscription fees separately below.

Test the output before claiming a benefit

Choose a real task and decide what a usable result must contain. Compare work with and without AI at that standard, including checking and correction time. Keep the person approving the result able to question it, and record what went wrong.

Read Adrian’s essay and the method → · Measure broader AI value →